C&T Round Up for November 2024!

Issue 292 | November 29, 2024
6 min read
Capsid and Tail

Roundup time! This month we explored phage therapy at Mayo Clinic with Dr. Gina Suh, Yamini Patel shared her experience at the VoM 2024 Conference in Australia, and Esme Brinsden discussed a new citizen science initiative in South England. We also revisited a study on using phage cocktails to reduce Salmonella in chickens!

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What’s New

A historic day for Portugal and phage therapy! A phage therapy framework was approved, allowing magistral preparation of personalized phage products. This was done in part by a petition (inspired by the Belgian phage therapy model) signed by Portuguese patients and doctors, as well as Jean-Paul Pirnay and Joana Azeredo’s groups. Congratulations Portugal!

Phage therapyRegulatory frameworkMagistral phage

Bhavya Papudeshi (Flinders University) and colleagues published a new preprint on an automated bioinformatics pipeline for phage therapy candidate screening, showing Sphae can rapidly assess phage safety and suitability for therapeutic use in under 10 minutes.

BioinformaticsPreprintPhage therapy

Make the right ones glow! Eleanor Rand (Harvard Medical School) and colleagues developed a new targeted Phage Discovery method based on using multiple fluorescent markers, allowing for co-culture with multiple hosts and visualization of phages that interact with some and not others — no more selecting only for dominant phages in your samples! See also Ellie’s explainer thread.

Research paperPhage isolationMultiplexing

Phages in sponges! A new study by Leon Steiner (GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, Kiel) and colleagues shows single-phage disturbances in the microbiome of marine sponges can disrupt microbial balance, enabling opportunistic bacteria like Vibrio to thrive, shedding light on phage roles in microbiome dynamics and resilience.

Research paperMicrobial ecologyMicrobiome

Atif Khan (Bhabha Atomic Research Centre) and colleagues published a new paper showing chlorine-tolerant phages can inhibit growth and biofilm formation of chlorine-resistant K. pneumoniae isolated from a cooling water system.

Research paperBiofilmWater treatment

Latest Jobs

Head of ResearchPhage therapy
Kinzbio is hiring a Head of Research and Development, to lead to lead their disruptive phage R&D laboratory in Montevideo, Uruguay. In this pivotal role, you will spearhead the design and implementation of cutting-edge research initiatives aimed at harnessing therapeutic and non-therapeutic phage applications.
PhD projectPhage therapy
University of Sheffield is hiring a PhD student, to study phage infection mechanisms in C. difficile using advanced imaging techniques, aiming to develop effective phage therapies against antibiotic-resistant infections.

Community Board

Anyone can post a message to the phage community — and it could be anything from collaboration requests, post-doc searches, sequencing help — just ask!

New North American phage biology and therapy conference alert!

Save the date: Sunday, October 12 to Tuesday, October 14, 2025 at the Washington Hilton Hotel, in Washington, DC.

Organizers: Graham Hatfull, Chip Schooley, Paul Bollyky and colleagues.

More info coming soon!

ConferencePhage therapy

The International Society for Viruses of Microbes has elected its new board! (Of 1401 members, 32% voted!)
 
• President-Elect: Rob Edwards, Flinders University, Australia
• Vice-President: Hany Anany, Agriculture and AgriFood Canada, Canada
• Membership Officer: Cedric Lood, University of Oxford, Great Britain
• Treasurer: Tracy Peters, University of Idaho, USA
• Information Officer: Luis Melo, University of Minho, Portugal
• Website administrator: Hugo Olivera, University of Minho, Portugal
• Assistant Secretary: Katja Suster, Valdoltra Orthopaedic Hospital, Slovenia
• Industry Outreach: Sandra Morales, Phage Consulting Pty Ltd., Australia
 
Congratulations to all the elected members! The new Executive Board will start working for ISVM from January 1st, 2025, including Lone Brøndsted as President and Zuzanna Drulis-Kawa as member-at-large.

ISVMElection

C&T Round Up for November 2024!

Profile Image
Product designer and co-founder of Phage Directory
Co-founderProduct Designer
Twitter @yawnxyz
Skills

Bioinformatics, Data Science, UX Design, Full-stack Engineering

I am a co-founder of Phage Directory, and have a Master of Human-Computer Interaction degree from Carnegie Mellon University and a computer science and psychology background from UMBC.

For Phage Directory, I design and build tools, and help write and organize Capsid & Tail.

I’ve previously worked at the Westmead Institute, for the Iredell lab at Phage Australia. There, I helped connect bioinformatics outputs and databases like REDCap, Google Drive, and S3-compatible storage systems.

Currently, I’m building and designing AI-centric tools for biology, including experimenting with protein models, biobank databases, AI-supported schema and data parsing, and bioinformatics workflows. Hit me up at [email protected] if you’re curious to collaborate!

Hello phage phans,

Jessica and I are writing this Capsid from sunny, sweaty, humid Cartagena, a few days before the Phage Option conference!

We’re both excited to speak at the conference:

Jessica is going to to speak about our experience in Australia, and what the future of personalized phage therapy might look like, while I’ll be speaking about how Large Language Models can be used as both language and data translators. Basically, instead of just translating papers from English to Spanish, we could “translate” them from PDFs to Excel spreadsheet datasets. It means we can easily extract data from papers, build new taxonomies, and explore data and connect dots in ways previously not possible. I have way more to say about this topic, but I’ll save it for a future Capsid issue.

Meanwhile, if you’re at Phage Option, come find us and say hello!

Best,

~ Jan & Jessica

A Mayo Clinic Physician’s Journey with Phage Therapy

by Jessica Sacher

In this Podovirus podcast episode, Dr. Gina Suh shares her insights on implementing phage therapy at Mayo Clinic over the past five years. From preventing amputations to building a clinical program, Gina discusses the real challenges and progress in bringing phage treatments to patients. She highlights how patient selection criteria have evolved, the critical role of pharmacokinetics, and the balance between fixed cocktails and personalized approaches in advancing phage therapy within a major medical institution.

A week in Australia for Viruses of Microbes 2024: Yamini’s Experience

by Yamini Bhaveshbhai Patel

Yamini Patel, an undergrad student, shares her experience at the Viruses of Microbes 2024 Conference in Australia. From Rob Lavigne’s insights on phage therapy regulations to Colin Hill’s revelations about crAssphage, the conference covered research across phage biology, host interactions, and clinical applications. Highlights also included Jill Banfield’s exploration of microbial communities, innovative bioinformatics tools, and synthetic phage construction!

Citizen Science fuels South England’s phage therapy

by Esme Brinsden

In this article, Esme Brinsden shares her experience with the Phage Collection Project, a citizen science initiative at the University of Southampton aimed at advancing phage therapy research. The project, led by early career researchers, focuses on educating the public about antimicrobial resistance, building a comprehensive phage biobank, and engaging with clinicians and policymakers. Through efforts like the Phage Isolation Course for high school students, and a global citizen sampling project, they’re working to overcome challenges in the field and empower the next generation of phage biologists.

Feeding phages to chickens: one of the first farm trials

by Jessica Sacher

C&T Throwback: Here’s an old article where Jessica covered a study published by Viviana Clavijo and colleagues from the Universidad de los Andes in Colombia — where Phage Option is next week — where they tested a 6-phage cocktail on chickens in a commercial farm setting, and were able to reduce Salmonella incidence in 60,000 chickens across two trials. That’s a lot of chickens!

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