2022: Building the Operating System for Phage Therapy

Issue 158 | January 7, 2022
9 min read
Capsid and Tail

The Phage Directory team is moving to Sydney to help implement phage therapy Australia-wide! Photo Credit: Ruby Lin.

Good morning, 2022! We’re extremely proud of our work empowering the community, running events like Evergreen and building Instill. This year, we’ll be focused on building the “operating system” for phage therapy. From lab workflows to web portals and complex databases, we’ll build infrastructure to scale phage therapy from tens to thousands of treatments.

Sponsor
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The 4th Bacteriophage Therapy Summit, February 14-16, 2022 (online) is the definitive gathering for global phage experts. Focusing on human health and disease, the 4th Bacteriophage Therapy Summit is returning to help you advance your phage-based therapies through clinical development and commercialization beyond compassionate use.

Next earlybird deadline is January 14!

For 10% off, use code PHAGE10.

Urgent January 5, 2022

Urgent need for Pseudomonas aeruginosa and MSSA phages for a patient in the USA

Phage Therapy

We are urgently seeking Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) phages for a patient in the USA.

Ways to help at this stage:

  • By sending your phages for testing on the patient’s strain
  • By receiving the strain and testing your phages
  • By receiving the strain and using it to search for new phages against the organism
  • By offering to prepare phages supplied by others to clinical grade
  • By helping spread the word about this request
  • By providing us with names/email addresses of labs you think we should contact

Please email [email protected] if you can help in any way, or if you would like further details/clarification.

Let’s make a difference,
Phage Directory

What’s New

The CF Foundation has awarded $5 Million to BiomX to conduct a Phase 1b/2a clinical trial to test the safety and tolerability of phage therapy for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in people with cystic fibrosis.

Biotech newsGrant funding news

New profile of Citizen Phage, a new UK-based citizen science project run by Ben Temperton. “In the first few months of operation, the Citizen Phage Library has isolated 78 new phages from around 100 samples”. (Phage Directory is excited to be a partner on this project!)

Citizen sciencePhage hunting

Microbiome Times analysed its Microbiome Drug Database™, a repository of biotechs developing microbiome drugs, for phage-related drugs. They found that almost 70% of the total of 100 company-sponsored, phage-based drug development programs in their database focus on the treatment of infections.

Biotech newsMagazine
Phage characterizationResearch paper

Latest Jobs

Undergraduate phage research
Undergrad project: Interested in working on bacteriophages, come to join us this summer! Looking for 2 bright and enthusiastic undergraduate students. Send your CV & transcript to [email protected]
Master's project
Master’s project: efficacy of phages at controlling Erwinia amylovora bacteria in vitro and in planta.
PhD project
PhD Project: Improving bacteriophage efficacy in gut systems through transcriptomic and metagenomic analysis of the effect of novel synthetic biology-generated phage therapies
Post Doc
Postdoc: innovative new strategies to combat rising antimicrobial resistance.
Post Doc
Postdoc: Want to power Ohio State microbiome and/or virome research? Sullivan Lab is looking for genome-resolved metagenome researchers for upcoming postdoc and data analyst positions.
CROMultiple positions
Creative Biolabs is one of the world’s leading contract research organizations (CROs) with extensive experience in phage solutions. For people who are looking for a position in phage research, here is a list of openings.

Community Board

Anyone can post a message to the phage community — and it could be anything from collaboration requests, post-doc searches, sequencing help — just ask!

Phage Directory’s new structured peer feedback platform, Instill Science, is live!

Would you jump on a 30 min zoom call to help a fellow phage researcher talk through a problem? Or provide second set of eyes on someone’s work?

Check if there’s anything you can help with this week

Submit your own request for help

Instill ScienceSeeking collaboratorsPeer preview

2022: Building the Operating System for Phage Therapy

Profile Image
Product designer and co-founder of Phage Directory
Co-founderProduct Designer
Iredell Lab, Phage Directory, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, Australia, Phage Australia
Twitter @yawnxyz
Skills

Bioinformatics, Data Science, UX Design, Full-stack Engineering

I am a co-founder of Phage Directory, and have a Master of Human-Computer Interaction degree from Carnegie Mellon University and a computer science and psychology background from UMBC.

For Phage Directory, I take care of the product design, full-stack engineering, and business / operations aspects.

As of Feb 2022, I’ve recently joined Jon Iredell’s group in Sydney, Australia to build informatics systems for Phage Australia. I’m helping get Phage Australia’s phage therapy system up and running here, working to streamline workflows for phage sourcing, biobanking and collection of phage/bacteria/patient matching and monitoring data, and integrating it all with Phage Directory’s phage exchange, phage alerts and phage atlas systems.

Profile Image
Phage microbiologist and co-founder of Phage Directory
Co-founderPostdoctoral Researcher
Iredell Lab, Phage Directory, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, Australia, Phage Australia
Skills

Phage characterization, Phage-host interactions, Phage Therapy, Molecular Biology

I’m a co-founder of Phage Directory and have a Ph.D in Microbiology and Biotechnology from the University of Alberta (I studied Campylobacter phage biology). For Phage Directory, I oversee community building, phage sourcing, communications, science, and our awesome team of volunteers.

As of Feb 2022, I’ve recently joined Jon Iredell’s group in Sydney, Australia as a postdoctoral research scientist for the Phage Australia project. I’m diving back into the lab to help get Phage Australia’s country-wide phage therapy system up and running here, working to streamline workflows for phage sourcing, biobanking and collection of phage/bacteria/patient matching and monitoring data, and integrating it all with Phage Directory’s phage exchange, phage alerts and phage atlas systems. I’m also delving into phage manufacturing and quality control.

Good morning, 2022!

It’s hard to believe it’s been a year since our last outlook issue. At the beginning of last year, we set out to empower the community — and both Jessica and I are extremely proud of what we’ve accomplished last year — like launching Instill, running Evergreen , and publishing State of Phage results in the PHAGE journal.

2022 will have no shortage of exciting projects. This year will be slightly different — and we’re very excited for what’s to come!

G’day, phage!

As some of you might have heard, Jessica and I are partnering with Dr. Jon Iredell’s team and the Australian / New South Wales government to establish a system for running personalized phage therapy clinical trials.

In Sydney, we look forward to building together a body of knowledge and a system to underpin personalized phage therapy. We’ll be collaborating with regulatory bodies, agencies like CSIRO, institutions like University of Sydney and the Westmead Institute of Medical Research (where we’ll be based), and healthcare providers and prescribers.

We will also be talking to a wider variety of stakeholders in the research healthcare space, like regulators, physicians, pharmacists, biobank operators, health economists, data scientists/bioinformaticians, and software engineers. Together, we’ll identify and understand all the pieces necessary to enable phage therapy at scale. We’ll incrementally build a framework and digital tools to better assist in data gathering, decision-making, regulating phage therapy, and operating future clinical trials. This is what we’re dubbing the “operating system” for phage therapy.

What is a phage therapy “operating system”?

Phage therapy is vastly complex. There are many pieces to keep track of: from regulatory concerns to patient monitoring, patient health data, experiment data, and sourcing and manufacturing. We just want to know: “what’s the best way to do something?” and “is it working?” Our operating system is a collection of SOPs, methods, and digital tools like apps, databases, APIs, and data dashboards to aid us in the data collection and decision-making. Regardless of whether phage cocktails or serial phage therapy is used, we need an objective framework for recording and analyzing why we made that decision, and did that decision lead to success or failure?

To build out our operating system, Phage Atlas, we will be collaborating with and learning from groups like the Queen Astrid Military Hospital, Israeli Phage Bank and TAILOR to establish best practices, SOPs, interoperable data standards, and such. We’ll need to design tools, workflows, and templates that make phages simple to work with, and experiments affordable and replicable. In the long term, Phage Atlas will incorporate concepts from bioinformatics, data design, biobank and lab inventory management software design.

The ultimate goal is having a system that can help us make better decisions in the phage therapy process, while communicating the effectiveness and efficiency of each decision that went into the phage treatment.

What about community projects?

Naturally, we’ll be preoccupied with building out the phage therapy infrastructure (and fending off spiders and drop bears. What does this mean for our phage community work?

Fewer PHAVES, more community-run events: When we first started PHAVES, there were very few phage “zoominars.” But today, organizations like Ibadan Phage Research Team and Africa Phage Forum are carrying the torch and sprinting forward! In 2022, we’ll be running fewer of our own events, but look forward to promoting various phages community events and voices from around the world. If you’d like us to promote your event and build a page for you, like iVoM Season 2 or the Viruses of Microbes Abstract Submission Portal, we’ll be more than happy to help. Just email [email protected].

More Capsid & Tail articles by the community: Our weekly Capsid & Tail of links, jobs, and community posts will continue. We’ll write fewer of our own stories, but we’ll encourage more voices — from students to professors, to discuss their research. This is an excellent way to get your papers noticed and cited! (Plus, you might find new collaborators!).

More Instill: Instill.xyz started out as a wild idea to address the increasingly dire peer review problem in our field. To our delight, we’ve been overwhelmed in the last few months with submissions and insights! We will be working hard to make it even more useful, and better integrate it with Phage Directory and our partners like PHAGE Journal.

We need your help more than ever!

We’d love to see more blogs, webinars, and podcasts from all corners of the world — we already have 1,200+ phage researchers from 80+ countries reading Capsid & Tail! We would love to promote various voices, and achievements of the phage world. Here are a few things you could do to help us:

Write something for Capsid: We’d love it if more researchers published editorials, voices, and opinions on science and the phage world. How could phages integrate with adjacent fields like microbiome, fecal matter transplant, antibiotic drug discovery, and longevity? Did you discover some cool, time-saving hack? Show it on Capsid, and maybe you’ll help someone else out! If you already have a blog, we’ll be happy to cross-post it! Learn how to contribute a guest post here.

Run an event! I’d love if someone could run more hyper-specific conferences in topics like plant phages, animal health, bioinformatics, regulatory implications in various countries, and many more topics. There are still so many questions to be worked out and answered in the phage world.

Promote your event, meetup, blog, newsletter or podcast: If you run a webinar or meetup or other community activity, send us your promotion, and we’ll help you get noticed. Also, if you send us the recording and/or meeting notes afterwards, we’re more than happy to promote your work to the wider community, and add to the corpus of phage knowledge.

2022: the year of the phage

I have a strong feeling 2022 will be THE YEAR of phage. New phage sub-communities are popping up everywhere. ISVM is ramping up its efforts. Everyone’s itching to get back into the lab and back to conferences to share their science again. I think this year we’ll see massive leaps in the field: we’ll see an explosion of niche in-person and zoominar meetups; more cohorts will want to bring phage therapy to their countries; maybe we’ll even see a few successful clinical trials this year?

Here’s to dreaming big — here’s to a brilliant year of the phage!

With 🥂,

— Jan & Jessica, Phage Directory

Capsid & Tail

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In collaboration with

Mary Ann Liebert PHAGE

Supported by

Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust

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